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Split ends: Causes, treatment and prevention tips for healthy hair Split ends are a common hair concern, particularly for those with dry, frizzy, or color-treated hair. They occur when the protective outer layer of the hair shaft becomes damaged, causing the hair to fray at the ends. While split ends can make your hair look dull and unhealthy, understanding the causes and implementing the right treatment and prevention strategies can help restore your hair’s health and prevent further damage.Whether you’re dealing with the aftermath of chemical treatments or environmental stressors, here’s everything you need to know about split ends and how to keep your hair looking smooth and vibrant. Split ends are a common complaint especially in women with dry, frizzy hair, color treated or chemically treated hair.What are split ends? When the outer layer of the hair shaft, the cuticle, gets damaged, it leads to exposure of the cortex of the hair shaft leading to fraying of ends. Splits can occur only at the tip or at multiple levels.Why do they occur? They occur due to damage to hair shaft as a result of: Dry hair: if hair is dry, it8 is more likely to get damaged and develop split ends Mechanical injury during brushing: If hair is combed with force when wet can lead to tears throughout the hair shaft length. This causes split ends Chemical treatments: application of chemicals and heat during straightening, rebonding, keratin, cysteine or hair botox can injure hair shaft. Environmental stressors: dry , arid environment, excess sun exposure can leads to drying of hair and making split ends worse
How to know if your hair fall is normal?
Can a product seal your split ends? Products with silicones may temporarily smoothen the ends but it cannot fix split ends. There are no products which can permanently get rid of split ends.What is the treatment? Trimming the ends is the only way to get rid of split ends.
How to prevent This is the most important part as recurrences are common. Be gentle when hair is wet Use a paddle brush or wide toothed comb Use a conditioner after every wash Use a hydrating hair mask once a week Use a hair serum after every wash Keep heat styling to the minimum Apply heat protectant spray before styling your hair Avoid tight hair styles Use a silk scrunchie instead of a rubber band. Dr. Aanchal Panth, Consultant Dermatologist at Dermafollix Clinic, Surat
Source: times of india
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